India And China


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

India And China

India And China: Chairman Mao Zedong of Chinese communist party and Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru signed the Panscheel agreement .

China–India relations  also called Sino-Indian relations or Indian–Chinese relations, refers to the bilateral relationship between China and India. The tone of the relationship has varied over time; the two nations have sought economic cooperation with each other, while frequent border disputes and economic nationalism in both countries are a major point of contention. The modern relationship began in 1950 when India was among the first countries to end formal ties with the Republic of China (Taiwan) and recognize the People's Republic of China as the legitimate government of Mainland China. China and India are two of the major regional powers in Asia, and are the two most popular countries and among the fastest growing major economies in the world. Growth in diplomatic and economic influence has increased the significance of their bilateral relationship.

India and China have enjoyed cultural and economy ties for more than 2000 years. With the passage time, and changes in the political climate in big countries, the old friendship also changed. India was one of first countries in the world to recognize the national communist government. In 1954, India and China signed the Panchsheel Agreement, and both accepted the five principles of friendly co-existent however, trouble soon arose with China published a map which showed over one lakh square kilometer of Indian territory in the Himalayas as part of china. Relations with China worsen the 1960s and 1970s. However, since then, there has been an effort on both sides to improved relation.

 
 


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